In the previous winter many of them were re cut and it is a good opportunity to see the different techniques applied to trees of different forms and species. the most commonly coppiced trees (Rackham, 1990). Pollarding older trees may result in the death of the tree, especially if there are no branches below the cut, or the. A tree which has been allowed to grow without being cut as a pollard (or coppice stool) is called a maiden or maiden tree. An additional challenge is negative public feedback based on preconceptions of how trees should look.Īt Forge Wood in Dallington Forest, there are over 400 new pollards and the management of these trees as pollards has been occurring for the last 12 years. Medieval wood management relied on the practices of coppicing and pollard-. In southern Britain, coppice was traditionally hazel, hornbeam, field maple, ash, sweet chestnut.
It is currently only undertaken on a small scale, mainly due to the experimental nature of the forgotten practice and high mortality rates from insensitive “tree surgery” cutting. What does pollarding do to a tree Pollarding is a method of pruning that keeps trees and shrubs smaller than they would naturally grow. Pollarding is simply the process of cutting it higher up. Disrupted by enclosure of the commons and colonialism, people have had a relationship with trees via coppice. Not all trees can do this, as many will simply die once cut. Coppicing, which is more often mentioned in literature, is the practice of cutting closer to the ground. New pollards can only be seen at a few sites in the UK: these include Burnham Beeches (Buckinghamshire), Hatfield Forest (Essex), Richmond Park (South London) and Croft Castle (Herefordshire). Coppicing is the woodland management technique of repeatedly felling trees at the base (or stool), and allowing them to regrow, in order to provide a sustainable supply of timber. A coppice / pollard system is nothing more than cutting existing trees VERY AGGRESSIVELY and causing the tree to regrow from the stump.
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